Key features and details | |
Cat. No. | MABL-2257 |
Name | Anti-Lipid A mAbs |
Clone No. | AFD- S1-15 |
From | Recombinant Antibody |
Isotype | Engineer antibody |
Application | crystallization, EIA, PIH, ELISA |
Species Reactivity | Gram-negative bacteria |
Basic Information | |
Specificity | The antibody recognizes the carbohydrate backbone of lipid A. The antibody binds to the 4'- monophosphoryl GlcN disaccharide. The antibody does not cross react with lipopolysaccharides (LPS). The antibody cross reacts with ssDNA. Lipid A is the lipid component of LPS contained in gram-negative bacteria. Lipid A is the endotoxic principle of LPS. |
Alternative Name | lipA |
UniProt | |
Immunogen | The original antibody was generated by immunizing BALB/c mice with lipA. |
Application Notes | In passive immunohemolysis, the antibody reacted with bisphosphoryl compounds as well as with the 4'-monophosphoryl partial structures (Kuhn et al., 1992; PMID 1375194). The specificity of the antibody was determined by ELISA analysis. The crystal structures of the Fab fragment in complex with lipid A carbohydrate backbone and in the unliganded form were determined by X-ray diffraction, showing the binding mechanism of the antibody is a lock and key type. Further, the structure of the Fab fragment in complex with single-stranded DNA fragment 5(dT) oligonucleotide was determined. The antibody bound two separate oligonucleotides by their terminal 5- and 3-phosphate groups (Haji-Ghassemi et al., 2015; PMID: 26085093). Solid-phase enzyme immunoassay shown the antibody binds better to the glycoconjugate at low antigen concentrations and better to the lipid A when high concentrations of antigen were used (Brade et al., 1993). |
Antibody First Published | Kuhn et al. Characterization of the epitope specificity of murine monoclonal antibodies directed against lipid A. Infect Immun. 1992 Jun;60(6):2201-10. PMID:1375194 |
Note on publication | The paper describes the generation and characterization of the antibody. |
COA Information (For reference only, actual COA shall prevail) | |
Size | 100 μg Purified antibody. |
Concentration | 1 mg/ml. |
Purification | Protein A affinity purified |
Buffer | PBS with 0.02% Proclin 300. |
Concentration | 1 mg/ml. |
Storage Recommendation | Store at 4⁰C for up to 3 months. For longer storage, aliquot and store at - 20⁰C. |